Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 11, 2026

13:55
Sexual Transmission of American Trypanosomes from Males and Females to Naive Mates
Published on: January 27, 2019
[Communicate? Transmission?]
1chancholle.andre@wanadoo.fr
Summary
Effective communication and transmission in plastic surgery require honesty and patient focus. Truth and ethical practice should guide all interactions, prioritizing patient well-being over personal gain.
Area of Science:
- Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
- Medical Ethics
- Surgical Communication
Context:
- Explores the multifaceted nature of communication and information transmission within plastic and reconstructive surgery.
- Draws upon diverse perspectives from surgeons, mathematicians, and philosophers.
Purpose:
- To critically examine current methods, realities, and future directions of communication and transmission in the field.
- To establish principles for effective and ethical information exchange, emphasizing openness to criticism and patient-centeredness.
Summary:
- Discusses the distinct characteristics of communication (revocable, open to criticism) versus transmission (future-oriented, less challengeable).
- Highlights the importance of language and visual aids as tools for communication and transmission, advocating for their use in a manner that permits critique and minimizes self-interest.
- Stresses that truth and patient welfare must supersede personal vanity, guiding interactions with patients, relatives, and the media.
Impact:
- Advocates for a commitment to rigorous research and practice, emphasizing the need for passion in surgical strictness.
- Differentiates between broad communication and selective transmission, reserving the latter for those demonstrating the capacity for right and prudent practice.
- Promotes a surgical ethos where the spirit of the discipline transcends mere technical proficiency.
Related Concept Videos
Communication
Sharing information, concepts, and emotions to foster mutual understanding is communication. The sender, recipient, and transaction must be considered in this manner. The sender is the person who shares the message, the recipient is the person who receives and understands the message, and the transaction is the method used to deliver the message and the variables that affect the communication's context and surroundings. The nurse-client connection is built on therapeutic communication.
Within...
Within...
Communication
Communication between two animals occurs when one animal transmits an information signal that causes a change in the animal that receives the information. Organisms communicate with one another in a host of different ways. Signals can be auditory, chemical, visual, tactile, or a combination of these. Communication is a critical behavioral adaptation that promotes survival, growth, and reproduction.
Transmission of Pathogens
Pathogens spread from their reservoirs to susceptible hosts through three main routes: contact transmission, vehicle transmission, and vector transmission. Each route involves distinct mechanisms of transfer.Contact TransmissionThis category includes direct contact, indirect contact, and droplet transmission:Direct contact involves immediate physical interaction between individuals—such as a handshake—which can spread pathogens like Streptococcus pyogenes, the bacterium responsible for...
Transmission-based Precautions I: Contact, Enteric, and Droplets
Transmission-based precautions are for patients known to be infected or suspected to be infected or colonized with organisms that pose a significant risk to others. Some transmission-based precautions include contact, enteric, and droplet.
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment
Transmission-based precautions are for patients infected or suspected to be infected (or colonized) with organisms posing a significant risk to others. The transmission precautions include airborne and protective environment precautions.
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
Transmission Electron Microscopy
In 1931, physicist Ernst Ruska—building on the idea that magnetic fields can direct an electron beam just as lenses can direct a beam of light in an optical microscope—developed the first prototype of the electron microscope. This development led to the development of the field of electron microscopy. In the transmission electron microscope (TEM), electrons are produced by a hot tungsten element and accelerated by a potential difference in an electron gun, which gives them up to 400 keV in...

