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Updated: Aug 11, 2026
11:09
High-Resolution Cardiac Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography for Small Animals
Published on: December 16, 2022
Computed tomography in small animals--basic principles and state of the art applications
Stefanie Ohlerth1, Gernot Scharf
1Section of Diagnostic Imaging and Radio-Oncology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 260, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland. sohlerth@vetclinics.unizh.ch
Veterinary Journal (London, England : 1997)
|March 7, 2006
Summary
Computed tomography (CT) significantly advanced veterinary diagnostics for neurological, oncological, and orthopedic conditions in pets. This review details CT
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Radiology
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Computed tomography (CT) is a cornerstone in veterinary diagnostics, particularly for small animal patients.
- Its application has expanded significantly since clinical introduction, revolutionizing imaging work-ups.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of the historical and technical evolution of CT in veterinary medicine.
- To review the major clinical applications of CT in small animal diagnostics.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of CT development and clinical use in veterinary medicine.
- Focus on applications in neurology, oncology, orthopedics, and trauma.
Main Results:
- CT is invaluable for diagnosing intracranial and extracranial lesions, spinal conditions, appendicular skeletal issues, and thoracic/abdominal diseases.
- Helical CT has enabled advanced techniques like spiral CT angiography and high-resolution CT.
- CT is crucial for staging tumors, assessing treatment response, and guiding radiation therapy.
Conclusions:
- Computed tomography is an indispensable tool in modern veterinary medicine for small animals.
- CT's versatility covers a wide range of diagnostic challenges, from trauma to complex diseases.
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