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Student nurse recruitment: determinants for choosing a nursing program.
T Rawlins1, J Riordan, G Delamaide
1Planning Department, St. Joseph Medical Center, Wichita, KS 67218.
The Journal of Nursing Education
|May 1, 1991
Summary
Nursing schools can improve recruitment by understanding student motivations. Marketing efforts should highlight clinical instruction quality and financial aid for traditional students, and convenience for nontraditional students.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Marketing in Higher Education
Background:
- Effective nursing school recruitment requires understanding applicant decision-making factors.
- Marketing strategies can be employed to identify and leverage institutional strengths.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the primary factors influencing nursing school applicant choices.
- To identify distinct market segments within the applicant pool.
- To inform targeted recruitment strategies.
Main Methods:
- A mail survey was administered to 228 students and alumni.
- Canonical correlation analysis was used to identify market segments.
Main Results:
- Personal contacts and direct mail were the most effective awareness channels; other media were perceived as ineffective.
- Traditional students prioritized clinical instruction quality and financial aid.
- Nontraditional students valued convenience in their program choice.
Conclusions:
- Nursing programs should tailor recruitment materials to specific student segments.
- Marketing efforts should emphasize program strengths relevant to traditional and nontraditional applicants.