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Published on: January 25, 2016
Progressive hearing loss in Fabry's disease: a case report
Florian M Barras1, Raphaël Maire
1Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology and Cervico-Facial Surgery, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland. florian.barras@chuv.hospvd.ch
Fabry disease, an X-linked inherited condition, results in alpha-galactosidase A deficiency and glycosphingolipid buildup. This case study explores its link to inner ear issues like hearing loss and dizziness.
Area of Science:
- Genetics and rare diseases
- Lysosomal storage disorders
- Otolaryngology
Background:
- Fabry disease is a lysosomal storage disorder caused by alpha-galactosidase A deficiency.
- It is inherited in an X-linked chromosomal pattern.
- Glycosphingolipid accumulation underlies the disease pathology.
Observation:
- Patients with Fabry disease can develop inner ear lesions.
- Clinical manifestations include sensorineural hearing loss and dizziness.
- This article presents a case study of a patient with Fabry disease and associated auditory symptoms.
Findings:
- The study details a clinical case of Fabry disease.
- It reviews existing literature on Fabry disease and inner ear manifestations.
- The findings highlight the connection between genetic disorders and otological symptoms.
Implications:
- Understanding the link between Fabry disease and inner ear problems is crucial for diagnosis.
- Early identification can lead to timely management of symptoms.
- This research contributes to the knowledge base for rare genetic diseases affecting the auditory system.
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