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Published on: May 14, 2013
Acute myocardial infarction secondary to myocardial bridge treated with drug-eluting stent
Harminder Singh1, Charanjit Singh, A Kumar
1Department of Cardiology, Military Hospital, Pune. harminder62@yahoo.com
Insights
A rare case of myocardial bridging in the left anterior descending artery caused acute myocardial infarction. Treatment with a drug-eluting stent showed positive outcomes over six months.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Interventional Cardiology
- Clinical Case Reports
Background:
- Myocardial bridging is a congenital anomaly where a segment of a coronary artery travels intramyocardially.
- It can be associated with myocardial ischemia, though often asymptomatic.
Observation:
- A patient presented with acute anterior wall myocardial infarction.
- Unusual features included coronary ectasia and atherosclerosis within the myocardial bridge segment of the left anterior descending artery.
Findings:
- The myocardial bridge segment exhibited significant atherosclerosis and ectasia.
- Successful treatment was achieved using a drug-eluting stent guided by intravascular ultrasound.
Implications:
- This case highlights unusual associations with myocardial bridging, including atherosclerosis within the bridge.
- Intravascular ultrasound-guided stenting can be effective in managing complex myocardial bridge cases.
- Further research into the pathophysiology of myocardial bridging with associated atherosclerosis is warranted.
Abstract:
We report a case of myocardial bridge in left anterior descending coronary artery associated with acute anterior wall myocardial infarction. The patient had many unusual features like coronary ectasia and atherosclerosis within the myocardial bridge segment. The patient was treated with drug-eluting stent under intravascular ultrasound guidance with good result over 6 months follow-up.
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