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Published on: June 18, 2021
Stroke from cervicocephalic arterial dissection in Saudi children
Mustafa A Salih1, Ahmed A Al-Jarallah, Mussaad M Al-Salman
1Division of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, King Saud University, PO Box 2925, Riyadh 11461, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. mustafa@ksu.edu.sa
Insights
Cervicocephalic arterial dissection (CCAD) is a rare cause of childhood stroke. Early diagnosis and prompt management are crucial for affected children.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Neurology
- Vascular Neurology
- Medical Diagnostics
Background:
- Cervicocephalic arterial dissection (CCAD) is an underrecognized cause of stroke in pediatric populations.
- Childhood stroke presents unique diagnostic challenges compared to adult stroke.
Observation:
- Three cases of CCAD were identified during a broader study on childhood stroke involving 104 patients.
- These cases highlight the importance of considering CCAD in the differential diagnosis of pediatric stroke.
Findings:
- Cervicocephalic arterial dissection can manifest as stroke in children.
- A high index of suspicion is necessary for timely diagnosis of CCAD in pediatric patients.
Implications:
- Targeted investigations are essential for the accurate diagnosis and effective management of CCAD in children.
- Increased awareness of CCAD can improve outcomes for children experiencing stroke.
Abstract:
Cervicocephalic arterial dissection CCAD is an important, but rarely recognized, cause of stroke in children. We describe 3 cases of CCAD who were diagnosed during a study on childhood stroke which included 104 patients. A high index of suspicion and targeted investigations are needed for the diagnosis and management of CCAD in childhood.
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