Factors affecting the quality of life of hypertensive patients

R M Youssef1, I I Moubarak, M I Kamel

  • 1Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt. randayoussef@link.net

Insights

Achieving controlled blood pressure and avoiding organ complications significantly improves the quality of life for hypertensive patients. Medication side effects negatively impact physical and emotional well-being.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Public Health
  • Health Psychology

Background:

  • Hypertension significantly impacts patient quality of life.
  • Understanding factors influencing quality of life is crucial for effective management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify independent predictors of quality of life in hypertensive patients.
  • To assess the impact of blood pressure control and treatment factors on quality of life.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized the Hypertension Health Status Inventory.
  • Conducted multivariate analysis on 316 hypertensive patients.
  • Controlled for demographic, socioeconomic, and comorbidity factors.

Main Results:

  • Controlled blood pressure and absence of target organ complications independently predicted better quality of life.
  • Drug side effects negatively impacted physical and emotional quality of life.
  • Number of drugs or dose frequency did not affect quality of life.

Conclusions:

  • Blood pressure control is a key determinant of quality of life in hypertension.
  • Minimizing drug side effects is important for patient well-being.
  • Further research can explore interventions to enhance quality of life for hypertensive individuals.

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