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The relational self revealed: integrative conceptualization and implications for interpersonal life
Serena Chen1, Helen C Boucher, Molly Parker Tapias
1Department of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-1650, USA. serchen@berkeley.edu
This study introduces an integrative conceptualization of the relational self, demonstrating its pervasive influence on psychological processes, interpersonal life, and well-being. The relational self shapes personality and provides meaning, impacting various life outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Social Psychology
- Personality Psychology
- Self-Concept Research
Background:
- Existing theories of the self lack a unified framework.
- Understanding the self in relation to significant others is crucial for interpersonal functioning.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a new, integrative conceptualization of the relational self.
- To provide a common framework for understanding the self and significant others.
- To present evidence for the pervasive influence of relational selves on interpersonal life.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis of recent theoretical approaches to the self.
- Development of 5 propositions supported by existing evidence.
- Conceptual analysis of the role of relational selves in psychological processes.
Main Results:
- The proposed conceptualization offers a sharper definition of the relational self.
- Relational selves shape psychological processes, function automatically, and provide meaning.
- Relational selves influence personality continuity and variability, impacting well-being.
Conclusions:
- Relational selves exert a pervasive influence on interpersonal life and psychological outcomes.
- The integrative conceptualization provides a valuable framework for future research.
- Further investigation is needed on remaining issues and implications for psychological well-being.
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