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Updated: Aug 9, 2026

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Published on: April 8, 2013
Low temperature decreased tension in isolated hypertrophic human nasal mucosa
Yueng-Hsiang Chu1, Chin-Chen Wu, Chuan-Hsiang Kao
1Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Background:
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of low temperature on basal tension in isolated hypertrophic human nasal mucosa with or without alpha1-agonist stimulation.
Methods:
A tissue bath for isolated nasal mucosa was used. Tension in strips of human turbinate mucosa that were untreated and treated with an alpha1-adrenoreceptor agonist, methoxamine (10 microM), was recorded continuously in a stepwise manner in temperatures that varied from 37 to 10 degrees C.
Results:
The changes of tension in the human nasal mucosa were found to be temperature-dependent in both untreated and treated tissues, with tension decreasing to 48.6% at 10 degrees C in comparison with 100% at 37 degrees C in the untreated group, the presence of methoxamine (10 microM) had minimal effect.
Conclusion:
Low temperature induced a rapid and reproducible relaxation in isolated hypertrophic human nasal mucosa that was not affected by the presence of the alpha1-agonist methoxamine (10 microM).
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