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Related Experiment Videos

Paediatric rheumatology--a global perspective.

Sujata Sawhney1, Claudia Saad Magalhães

  • 1Department of Paediatric Rheumatology, Centre for Child Health, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi 110060, India. sujatasawney@vsnl.net

Best Practice & Research. Clinical Rheumatology
|March 21, 2006
PubMed
Summary
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Tofacitinib for the Treatment of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: Patient-Reported Outcomes in a Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Withdrawal Trial.

Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)·2025

Paediatric rheumatology offers a global view of autoimmune diseases in children, highlighting juvenile idiopathic arthritis as most common. Challenges include infections in developing nations and unequal access to care and treatments.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Rheumatology
  • Autoimmune Diseases
  • Global Health

Background:

  • Paediatric rheumatology provides a global overview of childhood autoimmune diseases.
  • Key aspects include incidence, recognition, and geographic distribution.
  • Juvenile idiopathic arthritis is the most prevalent condition.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a global perspective on paediatric rheumatology.
  • To identify challenges in disease recognition and care delivery.
  • To highlight disparities in healthcare resources and treatment accessibility.

Main Methods:

  • Review of global data on paediatric autoimmune diseases.
  • Analysis of challenges in developing countries, including infections and immunization.

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  • Overview of paediatric rheumatology care delivery and treatment availability.

    • Main Results:

    • Juvenile idiopathic arthritis is the most common disease; data for other conditions like lupus and scleroderma are insufficient.
    • Infections pose significant challenges in developing countries, requiring attention to immunization policies.
    • Significant disparities exist in healthcare resources and treatment costs globally.

    Conclusions:

    • Improved core outcome data are needed for traditional anti-rheumatic drugs.
    • Parent and patient education is enhanced by the internet.
    • Enhanced physician and undergraduate training is crucial for better musculoskeletal assessment, diagnosis, and care standards.