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Published on: February 17, 2018
Tunneled double-lumen silicone hemodialysis catheter placement in three patients with permanent pacemaker wires: a
K I Sombolos1, F N Christidou, G I Bamichas
1Renal Unit, G.H G. Papanikolaou, Thessaloniki, Greece. sobolos@spark.net.gr
Insights
Tunneled silicone catheters offer a permanent vascular access solution for hemodialysis patients with transvenous pacemakers. While effective, catheter-related infections remain a significant concern.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Cardiology
- Vascular Surgery
Background:
- Permanent pacemaker wires can lead to central vein stenosis.
- Transvenous pacemakers in hemodialysis patients can complicate ipsilateral arm vascular access.
- Successful permanent vascular access is crucial for hemodialysis patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the use of tunneled double-lumen silicone catheters as permanent vascular access in hemodialysis patients with transvenous pacemakers.
- To assess the efficacy and complications of this approach.
Main Methods:
- Case series of three hemodialysis patients.
- Utilized tunneled double-lumen silicone catheters for permanent vascular access.
- One patient received catheter insertion ipsilateral to the pacemaker site.
Main Results:
- Tunneled silicone catheters were successfully used as permanent vascular access in all three patients.
- Catheter-related infections were identified as the primary complication.
- Feasibility demonstrated even with ipsilateral pacemaker placement.
Conclusions:
- Tunneled double-lumen silicone catheters represent a viable option for permanent vascular access in hemodialysis patients with transvenous pacemakers.
- Careful monitoring for and management of catheter-related infections are essential.
- This method may overcome challenges associated with traditional ipsilateral access creation.
Abstract:
Permanent pacemaker wires have been described as a cause of central vein stenosis. Furthermore, in hemodialysis (HD) patients with transvenous pacemakers, permanent vascular access (VA) created at the ipsilateral arm is not always successful. We report the use of tunneled double-lumen silicone HD catheters, as permanent VA in three HD patients wearing permanent transvenous pacemakers. In one patient, the catheter was inserted ipsilateral to the pacemaker site. Catheter-related infections were the most significant complications.
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