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Updated: Aug 9, 2026

Assessment of Age-related Changes in Cognitive Functions Using EmoCogMeter, a Novel Tablet-computer Based Approach
Published on: February 14, 2014
Soap operas and talk shows on television are associated with poorer cognition in older women
Joshua Fogel1, Michelle C Carlson
1Department of Economics, Brooklyn College of the City University of New York, New York, NY 11210, USA. joshua.fogel@gmail.com
Background:
No information exists regarding whether a favorite television category choice affects attention, memory, or cognition among older women.
Methods:
Cross-sectional data from a population-based community sample of 289 older cognitively and physically intact women who were surveyed about television use. The cognitive battery included measures of psychomotor speed, executive attention, immediate and delayed verbal memory, and global cognition.
Results:
Talk shows (P < 0.05) or soap operas (P < 0.05) as a favorite television category were consistently associated with poorer scores on all cognitive outcomes in both unadjusted and adjusted analyses. Clinically significant cognitive impairment across domains were associated with watching talk shows (OR = 7.3; 95% CI = 1.9, 28.4) and soap operas (OR = 13.5; 95% CI = 3.7, 49.5).
Conclusions:
Clinical interviews can incorporate questions about television viewing habits. Endorsements of talk shows or soap operas as frequent and favored television programming may identify those at risk for cognitive impairment and targets for further cognitive screening.
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