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Gender and psychotherapy with traditional men
Catherine Gray Deering1, Erica J Gannon
1Emory University School of Medicine & Atlanta VA Medical Center, USA. catherinedeering@mail.clayton.edu
American Journal of Psychotherapy
|March 25, 2006
Summary
Female therapists may underestimate the challenges of psychotherapy for traditional men. This study explores transference and resistance in male patients, offering insights into defenses and therapeutic strategies for enhancing the alliance.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Gender Studies
- Psychotherapy
Background:
- Modern gender roles are increasingly androgynous.
- Traditional male gender roles can make psychotherapy feel unfamiliar.
- Understanding male gender identity development is crucial for effective therapy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe transference and resistance in male patients with traditional gender roles.
- To offer insights into defenses men may exhibit in early psychotherapy.
- To discuss strategies for female therapists working with these patients.
Main Methods:
- Case examples from clinical practice.
- Informed by recent theories of male gender identity development.
- Discussion of transference, resistance, and countertransference.
Main Results:
- Identified common defenses and resistance patterns in traditional male patients.
- Illustrated strategies for enhancing the therapeutic alliance.
- Highlighted countertransference issues for therapists.
Conclusions:
- Therapists need to be aware of how traditional masculinity influences the psychotherapy experience.
- Specific interventions can help overcome resistance and build trust with male patients.
- Further understanding of male gender roles is needed for effective therapeutic practice.
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