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Glenoid dysplasia.

T Randall1

  • 1Terry Randall is Assistant Chief of Physical Therapy at Reynolds Army Community Hospital, Fort Sill, OK 73507.

Journal of Athletic Training
|September 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Glenoid dysplasia, a rare congenital abnormality, can cause shoulder pain in athletes. Early identification through radiographic characteristics like a shallow glenoid fossa is crucial for managing athletic performance.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
  • Radiology
  • Congenital Abnormalities

Background:

  • Athletic trainers frequently encounter athletes with diverse shoulder issues, including rotator cuff pathology, impingement, and inflammatory conditions.
  • Awareness of less common causes of shoulder pain and dysfunction is essential for comprehensive athlete evaluation.
  • Glenoid dysplasia is a rare congenital abnormality that can manifest as various shoulder complaints in athletes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe glenoid dysplasia, a rare congenital abnormality, as a potential cause of shoulder complaints in athletes.
  • To highlight the radiographic characteristics of glenoid dysplasia, aiding in its diagnosis.

Main Methods:

  • Review of radiographic findings associated with glenoid dysplasia, specifically a shallow glenoid fossa and hypoplastic scapular neck.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Case study presentation of an elite athlete with glenoid dysplasia who experienced delayed symptom onset.
  • Clinical evaluation and management recommendations for athletes diagnosed with glenoid dysplasia.

    • Main Results:

    • Radiographic hallmarks of glenoid dysplasia include a shallow glenoid fossa and a hypoplastic scapular neck.
    • The case study athlete maintained a high level of function for years before symptom development.
    • Despite limitations, the athlete was able to continue an active lifestyle with recommended modifications.

    Conclusions:

    • Glenoid dysplasia is an important, albeit rare, differential diagnosis for shoulder pain and dysfunction in athletes.
    • Radiographic assessment is key to identifying glenoid dysplasia.
    • Management strategies can allow athletes with glenoid dysplasia to continue participating in sports with appropriate guidance.