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Related Experiment Videos

Thought insertion, cognitivism, and inner space.

Tim Thornton1

  • 1Department of Philosophy, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.

Cognitive Neuropsychiatry
|March 31, 2006
PubMed
Summary
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Cognitivist theories struggle to explain intentionality and fail to account for thought insertion. This approach alienates users from their own thoughts, even in non-pathological cases.

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Science
  • Philosophy of Mind
  • Psychiatry

Background:

  • Cognitivist approaches conceptualize mental states as internal representations within the brain.
  • This framework aims to objectify thoughts, potentially explaining the alienated experience in thought insertion.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the structure of cognitivist accounts of mental states.
  • To evaluate the efficacy of cognitivist models, specifically Frith's, in explaining thought insertion and related phenomena.
  • To identify challenges in explaining the link between internal states and the external world.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of the general structure of cognitivist theories of intentionality.
  • Examination of Frith's model for passivity phenomena, focusing on internal monitoring failures.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Critique of the models' ability to account for non-pathological cases and paradoxical beliefs.
  • Main Results:

    • Cognitivist theories face a significant challenge in explaining intentionality without circularity.
    • Frith's model for passivity phenomena leads to an infinite regress for non-pathological cases.
    • The models fail to address paradoxical utterances like Moore's paradox.

    Conclusions:

    • Cognitivist approaches provide an alienated view of thought, even in healthy individuals.
    • These models are inadequate for explaining the phenomenon of thought insertion.