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Body modification and suicidal behavior.

Julie Hicinbothem1, Sonia Gonsalves, David Lester

  • 1The Richard Stockton College of New Jersey, P.O. Box 195, Jimmie Leeds Road, Pomona, New Jersey 08240-0195, USA. lester@stockton.edu

Death Studies
|April 1, 2006
PubMed
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Individuals with body modifications like tattoos and piercings showed higher rates of suicidal ideation and attempts. However, depression significantly influenced this association, suggesting a complex relationship.

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Psychology
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Body modification is a growing cultural practice.
  • Previous research suggests links between body modification and mental health.
  • Understanding these associations is crucial for mental health support.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between body modifications and suicidality.
  • To explore the role of depression in this relationship.

Main Methods:

  • A large sample of individuals from a body modification website was surveyed.
  • Data collected included types of body modifications and history of suicidality.
  • Statistical analyses controlled for self-reported depression.

Main Results:

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  • Body modifications were associated with increased prior suicidality (ideation and attempts).
  • Controlling for depression weakened the observed association.
  • This suggests depression may mediate or confound the link.

Conclusions:

  • The relationship between body modification and suicidality is complex.
  • Self-reported depression plays a significant role in this association.
  • Further research is needed to elucidate the underlying mechanisms.