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Published on: July 11, 2013

Crusted scabies: a clinical review

Kjetil Kristoffer Guldbakke1, Amor Khachemoune

  • 1International Training Program, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Journal of Drugs in Dermatology : JDD
|April 1, 2006
PubMed

Insights

Crusted scabies is a severe, contagious skin infestation by mites, often seen in immunocompromised individuals. Its relevance is increasing due to immunosuppressive drugs and the HIV epidemic.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Parasitology

Background:

  • Crusted scabies is a severe form of scabies infestation.
  • It typically affects immunocompromised patients.
  • The condition is becoming more prevalent due to increased immunosuppression and the HIV epidemic.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the pathogenesis of crusted scabies.
  • To outline the clinical manifestations.
  • To discuss diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of published cases and research.
  • Analysis of existing data on pathogenesis, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment.

Main Results:

  • Crusted scabies involves millions of mites, leading to generalized, severe skin lesions.
  • Diagnosis is crucial, especially in at-risk populations.
  • Over 200 cases have been documented.

Conclusions:

  • Crusted scabies requires prompt recognition and management.
  • Understanding its pathogenesis aids in developing effective treatments.
  • This review provides a comprehensive overview for clinicians.

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