Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 9, 2026

Resolving Water, Proteins, and Lipids from In Vivo Confocal Raman Spectra of Stratum Corneum through a Chemometric Approach
09:32

Resolving Water, Proteins, and Lipids from In Vivo Confocal Raman Spectra of Stratum Corneum through a Chemometric Approach

Published on: September 26, 2019

[Atopic dermatitis in children]

Eva Bourdon-Lanoy1, Yves de Prost

  • 1Service de dermatologie, hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris. eva.bourdon-lanoy@nck.aphp.fr

La Revue Du Praticien
|April 6, 2006
PubMed

Insights

Atopic dermatitis is a chronic skin condition that is becoming more common in developed nations. Treatment involves managing flares with topical corticosteroids and using immunosuppressors if needed.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Immunology
  • Pediatrics

Context:

  • Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic, relapsing inflammatory skin disease with increasing prevalence in industrialized countries.
  • Clinical presentation of AD varies significantly with age, often beginning in early infancy.
  • Diagnosis is primarily clinical, though allergological testing may be required in some cases.

Purpose:

  • To outline the diagnostic and therapeutic management of atopic dermatitis.
  • To describe the age-dependent clinical evolution of the condition.
  • To highlight current treatment strategies for managing flares and long-term care.

Summary:

  • Atopic dermatitis is a common, chronic inflammatory skin condition diagnosed mainly through clinical presentation.
  • Treatment focuses on managing acute flares, typically with topical corticosteroids, and employing preventive measures.
  • Topical immunosuppressors serve as a valuable therapeutic option for cases unresponsive to topical corticosteroids.

Impact:

  • Provides a concise overview of atopic dermatitis diagnosis and management.
  • Emphasizes the importance of age-specific approaches in pediatric dermatology.
  • Informs clinicians about the role of topical corticosteroids and immunosuppressors in managing AD.

More Related Videos

Effects of Exposure of Formaldehyde to a Rat Model of Atopic Dermatitis Induced by Neonatal Capsaicin Treatment06:47

Effects of Exposure of Formaldehyde to a Rat Model of Atopic Dermatitis Induced by Neonatal Capsaicin Treatment

Published on: September 27, 2017

Related Concept Videos

Acne Infection01:27

Acne Infection

Acne is a multifactorial skin condition primarily affecting adolescents and young adults, with a global prevalence estimated to exceed 75% in this demographic. The condition is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and, in severe cases, cysts, particularly in areas rich in sebaceous glands such as the face, neck, chest, and back. The pathogenesis involves increased sebum production, follicular hyperkeratinization, colonization by...
Staphylococcal Skin Infections01:29

Staphylococcal Skin Infections

Staphylococcus aureus is a Gram-positive coccus that resides harmlessly on the skin and mucous membranes of healthy individuals. When the skin barrier is breached, it can shift from a commensal to an opportunistic pathogen. This transition is facilitated by surface adhesins, such as clumping factor B and S. aureus surface protein G (SasG), which bind to structural proteins, including loricrin and cytokeratin, in the damaged epidermis. Protein A, another key factor, binds the Fc region of...
Asthma I: Introduction01:28

Asthma I: Introduction

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways characterized by variable airflow obstruction and heightened bronchial responsiveness to a wide range of triggers. The underlying inflammation leads to airway swelling, mucus hypersecretion, and smooth muscle constriction, all of which narrow the airway lumen and impede airflow. Clinically, asthma presents with recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing, symptoms that typically vary in intensity and...
Skin Diseases and Disorders01:23

Skin Diseases and Disorders

Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification01:26

Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification

Asthma is a prevalent chronic respiratory condition marked by inflammation and hyperresponsiveness of the airways. Its pathophysiology involves complex interactions among inflammatory pathways, immune responses, and neural mechanisms.
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include:
Asthma III: Clinical Manifestations01:13

Asthma III: Clinical Manifestations

Asthma presents with a characteristic pattern of episodic respiratory symptoms that reflect underlying airway inflammation, bronchoconstriction, and mucus hypersecretion. Although severity varies among individuals, certain clinical manifestations are considered hallmarks of the disorder and often guide diagnosis and assessment.Respiratory SymptomsA persistent cough is one of the most common early features of asthma. It is frequently dry and tends to worsen at night or in the early morning,...