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Published on: September 20, 2018
[Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease: report of two cases]
A Toledano Muñoz1, G García de Casasola, M Argüelles Pintos
1Unidad de ORL, Fundación Hospital Alcorcón, Avda. Villaviciosa, s/n, 28921 Alcorcón, Madrid. atoledano@fhalcorcon.es
Acta Otorrinolaringologica Espanola
|April 18, 2006
Summary
Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease, a rare cause of lymph node enlargement and fever, requires awareness for accurate diagnosis. This self-limited condition has a good prognosis, though aseptic meningoencephalitis is a rare complication.
Area of Science:
- Medicine
- Pathology
- Immunology
Background:
- Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease (KFD) is a rare, benign condition characterized by fever and lymphadenopathy.
- First described in 1972, KFD primarily affects cervical lymph nodes, necessitating consideration in ENT differential diagnoses.
Observation:
- This review examines two cases of KFD managed at our institution.
- Histological examination revealing necrotizing lymphadenitis is crucial for diagnosis.
Findings:
- KFD is a self-limited disease with an overall favorable prognosis.
- A rare but significant complication observed in one case was aseptic meningoencephalitis.
Implications:
- Increased awareness of KFD among ENT specialists can improve diagnostic accuracy.
- Understanding KFD's potential complications, such as aseptic meningoencephalitis, is vital for comprehensive patient management.