Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 9, 2026

Establishing Dual Resistance to EGFR-TKI and MET-TKI in Lung Adenocarcinoma Cells In Vitro with a 2-step Dose-escalation Procedure
Published on: August 11, 2017
EGFR as a target: rationale for therapy
1Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Clinical Trials Office, 9th Floor, 1818 Albion Street, Nashville, TN 37208, USA. debbie.wujcik@vanderbilt.edu
Objectives:
To review the biology of the EGFR, its structure, and the associated signal transduction pathways. To provide an overview of the role of EGFR in normal physiology and the pathophysiology of malignancy. Current anti-EGFR treatments are also discussed.
Data Sources:
Research articles.
Conclusion:
EGFR is a valid target in the treatment of solid tumors. EGFR abnormalities and dysfunction are involved in various aspects of carcinogenesis and tumor progression, and EGFR is overexpressed in several tumor types. The development of anti-EGFR therapies represents an important advance in cancer therapy.
Implications For Nursing Practice:
Anti-EGFR therapy is currently available in the clinical setting. Nurses involved in the care of patients with cancer can benefit from an increased understanding of the normal and abnormal function of EGFR in the body and the mechanisms by which anti-EGFR therapies act.
Insights
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is crucial in normal physiology and cancer. Targeting EGFR with new therapies offers a significant advancement in treating solid tumors.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Signaling
Background:
- The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) plays a vital role in cellular functions.
- Dysregulation of EGFR signaling is implicated in various cancers.
- Understanding EGFR biology is key to developing targeted cancer therapies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the biology, structure, and signaling pathways of EGFR.
- To outline EGFR's role in normal physiology and cancer development.
- To discuss current anti-EGFR therapeutic strategies.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of research articles.
Main Results:
- EGFR is overexpressed in several tumor types.
- EGFR abnormalities contribute to carcinogenesis and tumor progression.
- Anti-EGFR therapies represent a significant therapeutic advance.
Conclusions:
- EGFR is a validated therapeutic target for solid tumors.
- Current anti-EGFR therapies are clinically available.
- Enhanced understanding of EGFR is beneficial for cancer care professionals.
More Related Videos
09:38Establishment and Characterization of Three Afatinib-resistant Lung Adenocarcinoma PC-9 Cell Lines Developed with Increasing Doses of Afatinib
Published on: June 26, 2019
15:05Deciphering the Structural Effects of Activating EGFR Somatic Mutations with Molecular Dynamics Simulation
Published on: May 20, 2020
Related Concept Videos
Mitogens and the Cell Cycle
Targeted Cancer Therapies
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
Transducer Mechanism: Enzyme-Linked Receptors
Major types that are helpful drug targets include:
mTOR Signaling and Cancer Progression
The mTOR pathway or the...
Pharmacogenetics of Drug Targets: β₂-Adrenergic Receptors, Apo E, Thymidylate Synthase
Tumor Immunotherapy