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Updated: Aug 6, 2026
05:30
Cercarial Transformation and in vitro Cultivation of Schistosoma mansoni Schistosomules
Published on: August 16, 2011
Parasitic central nervous system infections: echinococcus and schistosoma
Kiarash Shahlaie1, Mark W Hawk, Brian R Hu
1Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, Davis Medical Center, Davis, CA, USA.
Reviews in Neurological Diseases
|April 20, 2006
Summary
Neuroechinococcosis and neuroschistosomiasis are parasitic infections affecting the central nervous system (CNS). Recent advancements improve diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of these global health concerns.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Infectious Diseases
- Parasitology
Background:
- Central nervous system (CNS) infections caused by Echinococcus and Schistosoma parasites are globally prevalent.
- Incidence of these parasitic CNS infections is rising, particularly in developed countries.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive literature review on neuroechinococcosis and neuroschistosomiasis.
- To summarize current knowledge on epidemiology, parasitology, pathology, clinical features, diagnostics, and treatment.
Main Methods:
- A detailed literature review was conducted.
- Information was synthesized to create a current summary of the diseases.
Main Results:
- The review covers epidemiology, parasitology, pathology, clinical manifestations, imaging, diagnosis, and treatment.
- Recent progress in diagnosis, treatment, and prevention strategies was identified.
Conclusions:
- Advancements in neuroimaging and diagnostic studies are improving patient management.
- Understanding parasite genomes and host-parasite interactions will further enhance patient care for these CNS parasitic infections.
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