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Published on: September 27, 2019
Dilated cardiomyopathy and adipic aciduria in nutritional rickets
Rahul Roy1, Wael El-Matary, Gordon Gladman
1Department of Cardiology, Metabolism and Biochemistry, Royal Liverpool Children's NHS Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Insights
Nutritional rickets causing hypocalcemia is a rare cause of dilated cardiomyopathy and not a recognized cause of adipic aciduria. This report details the first case of adipic aciduria linked to hypocalcemia and dilated cardiomyopathy.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Cardiology
- Nutritional Disorders
- Metabolic Disorders
Background:
- Nutritional rickets can lead to hypocalcemia.
- Hypocalcemia is a rare cause of dilated cardiomyopathy.
- Dicarboxylic aciduria is not typically associated with rickets.
Observation:
- A case of a patient presented with dilated cardiomyopathy.
- The patient also exhibited adipic aciduria.
- Hypocalcemia was identified as the underlying cause.
Findings:
- This is the first reported case of adipic aciduria.
- The adipic aciduria was secondary to hypocalcemia.
- The hypocalcemia was caused by nutritional rickets.
Implications:
- Highlights a rare presentation of nutritional rickets.
- Expands understanding of metabolic derangements in rickets.
- Suggests a need to consider adipic aciduria in pediatric cardiomyopathy cases with hypocalcemia.
Abstract:
Hypocalcemia secondary to nutritional rickets is a rare cause of dilated cardiomyopathy. It is also not a recognized cause of dicarboxylic aciduria. We report the first case of adipic aciduria, presenting with dilated cardiomyopathy, secondary to hypocalcemia.
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