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Related Experiment Videos

Building allies coalitions: Why formation matters.

Frances D Butterfoss1, Laurie L Lachance, Carlyn E Orians

  • 1Consortium for Infant and Child Health (CINCH), Center for Pediatric Research at Eastern Virginia Medical School in Norfolk, Virginia, USA.

Health Promotion Practice
|April 26, 2006
PubMed
Summary

Coalition formation for Allies Against Asthma was influenced by community factors and funding. Technical support and networking accelerated the process, though new coalitions required more time and assistance.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Community Organizing
  • Health Policy

Background:

  • Allies Against Asthma (AAA) coalitions are crucial for addressing asthma disparities.
  • Understanding coalition formation is key to improving public health initiatives.
  • Factors influencing the establishment of community-based health coalitions require examination.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify factors influencing the formation of Allies Against Asthma coalitions.
  • To analyze the impact of community context, leadership, and funding on coalition development.
  • To provide insights for optimizing the establishment of future public health coalitions.

Main Methods:

  • The study utilized member surveys, key informant interviews, and self-assessment tools.
  • Data were collected from multiple AAA coalitions with varying origins and structures.

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  • Comparative analysis was performed to identify commonalities and differences in formation processes.

    • Main Results:

    • Three coalitions emerged from existing structures, while four were established due to funding opportunities.
    • Coalition formation averaged 12 months, with 98% of tasks completed.
    • Funding, technical support, and inter-coalition networking were significant facilitators of formation.
    • Despite diverse backgrounds, coalitions adopted similar structures and processes.
    • New coalitions, particularly those with less established foundations, required more time for formation.

    Conclusions:

    • Community context, leadership, and funding significantly shape public health coalition formation.
    • External support, including technical assistance and networking, is vital for successful coalition development.
    • Flexibility and tailored support are essential when funding and establishing new public health coalitions.