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Gossypiboma: a report of 2 cases

J M Jebbin1, N J Adotey

  • 1Department of Surgery, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.

Nigerian Journal of Medicine : Journal of the National Association of Resident Doctors of Nigeria
|May 3, 2006
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

Retained surgical sponges, known as gossypiboma, are preventable but may be underreported. Implementing caution during surgery can minimize this complication and prevent patient suffering.

Area of Science:

  • Medical research
  • Surgical safety

Background:

  • Gossypiboma (retained surgical sponges) is a preventable complication.
  • Underreporting is suspected, potentially due to medicolegal concerns.

Observation:

  • Two cases of retained surgical sponges were managed between 1995 and 2004.
  • One patient presented acutely, the other sub-acutely, both requiring surgical re-exploration.

Findings:

  • Retained surgical sponges were successfully retrieved in both identified cases.
  • The cases highlight the occurrence of gossypiboma in different healthcare settings.

Implications:

  • Minimizing retained surgical sponges is crucial for patient safety and well-being.
  • Increased awareness and surgical caution are essential to reduce gossypiboma incidence.

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