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Updated: Aug 8, 2026

In situ Compressive Loading and Correlative Noninvasive Imaging of the Bone-periodontal Ligament-tooth Fibrous Joint
Published on: March 7, 2014
[Non ordinary radiopacity on a panoramic radiograph]
R Barkhuysen1, S J Bergé, Ph A van Damme
1Uit de afdeling Mond-, Kaak- en Aangezichtschirurgie van het Universitair Medisch Centrum Sint Radboud te Nijmegen. r.barkhuysen@mkc.umcn.nl
Dental panoramic radiographs can reveal carotid artery calcifications, a sign of cardiovascular disease risk. Early detection by dentists can help prevent serious vascular complications.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Radiology
- Cardiovascular Science
Background:
- Atherosclerotic lesions in the carotid artery are linked to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
- Carotid calcifications are visible on dental panoramic radiographs.
Observation:
- A 56-year-old woman's panoramic radiograph showed calcifications potentially indicating carotid artery atherosclerosis.
- These calcifications are found in 2-3.8% of patients over 50 on panoramic radiographs.
Findings:
- Panoramic radiography is a potential screening tool for carotid artery calcifications.
- The presence of these calcifications suggests an increased risk for stroke and transient ischemic attack.
Implications:
- Early detection of carotid calcifications in dental settings can facilitate timely intervention.
- Dentists play a crucial role in identifying patients at risk and referring them for further evaluation.
- Managing risk factors associated with atherosclerosis can significantly reduce vascular complications.
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