Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 8, 2026

Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction
Published on: May 17, 2024
[Vertical reduction mammaplasty for gigantomastia with massive fibroadenomatosis: a case report]
N Schmid1, C De Greef, N Calteux
1Service de Chirurgie Plastique, Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg, 4, rue Barblé, 1210 Luxembourg, Grand-Duché de Luxembourg. nschmid@pt.lu
Abstract:
Vertical reduction mammaplasty is one of the most debated << short-scar >> breast reduction technique. Advantages and drawbacks of the technique are discussed; most of the authors do not accept it as the technique of choice for high glandular resection weights. In our case report we achieve it for a resection weight up to two kilograms with an areolar transposition distance of more than ten centimetres. We show that it is reasonable to realize it dealing with gigantomastia. The massive fibroadenomatosis is observed following immunosuppressive treatment for kidney transplantation. Cyclosporine intake, even sporadic, is at the origin of the growth of these multiple, bilateral and large fibroadenomas. Drug-induced cytokines stimulate their development.
