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Published on: September 21, 2017
All-terrain vehicle injury patterns: are current regulations effective?
Wendy Su1, Thomas Hui, Kenneth Shaw
1Department of Surgery, Montreal Children's Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada QC H3H1P3. wendysu2@hotmail.com
Journal of Pediatric Surgery
|May 9, 2006
Summary
All-terrain vehicle (ATV) injuries are rising in children, with traumatic brain injuries being most common. Increased regulation and helmet use are urgently needed for prevention.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Trauma
- Injury Prevention
- Public Health
Background:
- All-terrain vehicle (ATV) injuries represent a growing public health concern.
- Previous research indicates a need for better understanding of injury patterns.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze ATV-related injury patterns at a pediatric trauma center.
- To inform public awareness campaigns and governmental regulation for injury prevention.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of hospital admissions for ATV-related injuries.
- Data collected from a regional pediatric trauma center between 2001 and 2004.
Main Results:
- A 2.5-fold increase in annual ATV injury admissions from 2001 to 2004.
- Traumatic brain injuries accounted for 54% of admissions; 84% of patients did not wear helmets.
- Increased severity noted, with more intensive care unit admissions in 2004.
Conclusions:
- Both incidence and severity of pediatric ATV injuries are increasing.
- Lack of helmet use and insufficient regulation contribute to severe injuries.
- Urgent need for helmet use promotion and age restrictions for ATV operators.

