Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Biological factors.

Anderson T Hara1, Adrian Lussi, Domenick T Zero

  • 1Department of Preventive and Community Dentistry, Indiana University School of Dentistry, Indianapolis, Ind., USA.

Monographs in Oral Science
|May 12, 2006
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Erosive tooth wear and its associated factors by tooth surfaces among a group of Finnish adults: a pilot study.

Acta odontologica Scandinavica·2026
Same author

Erosion Potential of Commercial Fluoride-Free Mouthwashes on Dental Hard Tissues.

International journal of dental hygiene·2026
Same author

BEWE 2.0: Basic erosive tooth wear examination revisited: Introducing an additional level for more severe erosive tooth wear.

Journal of dentistry·2026
Same author

Synergistic effect of sodium fluoride and encapsulated calcium lactate on dental erosion-abrasion prevention.

Journal of dentistry·2026
Same author

Simultaneous Evaluation of Three Alternative Models to Animal Caries Testing for Assessing the Anticaries Efficacy of Monofluorophosphate Dentifrices.

Caries research·2025
Same author

3D intraoral scanner as an auxiliary tool for the diagnosis of dental hard-tissue conditions.

Clinical oral investigations·2025
Same journal

Is It Possible to Remineralise Hypomineralised Enamel Lesions in Patients with Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation?

Monographs in oral science·2024
Same journal

Clinical Characteristics and Differential Diagnosis of Hypomineralised Second Primary Molars and Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation.

Monographs in oral science·2024
Same journal

Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation: A Recent Condition or a New Perception?

Monographs in oral science·2024
Same journal

Understanding the Enamel Disintegration and Posteruptive Breakdown of Demarcated Opacities on Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation.

Monographs in oral science·2024
Same journal

Impact of Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation on Quality of Life.

Monographs in oral science·2024
Same journal

Implications of Histological and Ultrastructural Characteristics on the Chemical and Mechanical Properties of Hypomineralised Enamel and Clinical Consequences.

Monographs in oral science·2024
See all related articles

Saliva is crucial for preventing dental erosion by diluting acids and forming a protective pellicle. However, intense acid challenges can overwhelm saliva's protective capacity, leading to erosion.

Area of Science:

  • Oral biology
  • Dental research
  • Biomineralization

Background:

  • Dental erosion is influenced by biological factors including saliva, acquired dental pellicle, and tooth structure.
  • Saliva is the primary biological factor in preventing dental erosion.
  • Saliva's protective mechanisms include increased flow rate, buffering capacity, dilution, and clearance of acids.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the multifaceted role of biological factors in dental erosion.
  • To highlight saliva's significance in preventing and mitigating dental erosion.
  • To understand how saliva interacts with other factors influencing erosion progression.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on biological factors in dental erosion.
  • Analysis of saliva's protective mechanisms against acid attacks.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Examination of the acquired dental pellicle's role and regulation.
  • Investigation of factors influencing erosion progression.

    • Main Results:

    • Saliva initiates protection before acid exposure by increasing flow rate and buffering capacity.
    • The acquired dental pellicle, influenced by saliva, acts as a barrier against acid.
    • Saliva aids in preventing demineralization and promoting remineralization.
    • Despite saliva's benefits, severe erosive challenges can lead to erosion development.

    Conclusions:

    • Saliva is a critical biological factor in managing dental erosion.
    • The effectiveness of saliva's protective roles can be compromised by high erosive challenges.
    • Dental substrate, mechanical/chemical factors, fluoride, and soft tissue interaction also influence erosion.