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Complications after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy removal
1Department of Surgery, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
Summary
Complications can occur after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube removal. Careful patient monitoring is crucial to detect issues like persistent fistulas or pneumoperitoneum post-removal.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical Complications
Background:
- Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is a common procedure for enteral feeding.
- PEG removal is generally considered safe, but potential complications exist.
Observation:
- Two cases of post-PEG removal complications are presented.
- Case 1: Persistent gastrocutaneous fistula requiring surgical repair.
- Case 2: Pneumoperitoneum and peritonitis due to gastric wall separation after vomiting.
Findings:
- Complications following PEG removal can be serious and require intervention.
- Delayed complications, such as gastric wall separation, can occur weeks after tube removal.
- Gastrocutaneous fistulas may persist after PEG removal.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of vigilant patient monitoring after PEG removal.
- Suggests a need for standardized post-removal care protocols.
- Emphasizes prompt diagnosis and management of post-PEG removal complications.