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Brief report: Utilizing an audiotape for outpatient preceptor faculty development
1Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA. willetlr@umdnj.edu
Journal of General Internal Medicine
|May 18, 2006
Summary
A novel audiotape faculty development program improved ambulatory preceptor teaching behaviors. This intervention enhanced student independence in clinical settings, demonstrating a feasible and effective approach for busy preceptors.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Ambulatory Care
- Faculty Development
Background:
- Faculty development for ambulatory preceptors presents challenges due to time constraints and geographical dispersion.
- Effective strategies are needed to support busy, remote preceptors in medical education.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the feasibility of an audiotape-based faculty development intervention for ambulatory preceptors.
- To determine if an audiotape can positively influence preceptor teaching behaviors regarding student independence.
Main Methods:
- A short audiotape focusing on student independence strategies was distributed to ambulatory medicine preceptors.
- Student evaluations before and after the audiotape intervention were analyzed to assess changes in preceptor behavior.
Main Results:
- Student evaluations indicating a lack of independence decreased from 21% to 14% post-intervention (P=.03).
- For preceptors not initially promoting independence, the rate of reported lack of independence dropped from 72% to 42% (P<.001).
- No negative behavioral changes were observed in preceptors already fostering student independence.
Conclusions:
- A brief audiotape serves as an acceptable and novel faculty development method for ambulatory preceptors.
- This audiotape intervention shows potential to positively influence and improve preceptor teaching practices.
- The study highlights the efficacy of accessible, on-demand educational tools for enhancing clinical teaching.