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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
Dental considerations for individuals with Down syndrome
Patricia Seagriff-Curtin1, Susan Pugliese, Maureen Romer
1Dental Services, Westchester Institute for Human Development, New York Medical College, Valhalla, USA.
The New York State Dental Journal
|May 23, 2006
Summary
Down syndrome, a common developmental disability, presents unique medical and behavioral challenges. Dental providers can effectively manage patients with Down syndrome through increased knowledge and patient-centered care.
Area of Science:
- Medical Genetics
- Developmental Disabilities
- Oral Health
Background:
- Down syndrome is a frequent genetic disorder characterized by intellectual disability.
- Associated medical conditions include cardiac defects, immune deficiencies, and musculoskeletal issues.
- Behavioral considerations are also important for managing patients with Down syndrome.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review Down syndrome for dental practitioners.
- To highlight the importance of understanding medical and behavioral aspects.
- To guide private practitioners in accommodating these patients.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of Down syndrome.
- Discussion of associated medical conditions.
- Consideration of behavioral factors relevant to dental care.
Main Results:
- Down syndrome patients often have co-occurring medical conditions.
- Behavioral characteristics require specific management approaches.
- Dental practitioners can adapt their practices with adequate knowledge.
Conclusions:
- Familiarity with Down syndrome's medical and behavioral aspects is crucial for dental providers.
- With knowledge and patience, most dental practices can accommodate patients with Down syndrome.
- Enhanced understanding facilitates better patient care and integration into general dental settings.
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