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Related Experiment Videos

Illegal induced abortion--a continuing problem in Nigeria.

E I Archibong1

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.

International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: the Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
|March 1, 1991
PubMed
Summary

Illegal induced abortions are frequent in Nigeria, particularly among schoolgirls unaware of contraception. This contributes significantly to maternal health issues, necessitating interventions like sex education and accessible contraception.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Reproductive Health
  • Medical Ethics

Background:

  • Illegal induced abortion is a significant cause of maternal morbidity and mortality in Nigeria.
  • High prevalence among schoolgirls highlights a gap in reproductive health knowledge and access to contraception.
  • Many abortions are performed by unqualified individuals, increasing health risks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address the public health crisis of illegal induced abortion in Nigeria.
  • To advocate for comprehensive reproductive health strategies within the Nigerian school system.
  • To explore policy changes regarding abortion laws and contraceptive access.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on illegal abortion and maternal health in Nigeria.

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  • Analysis of the contributing factors, including lack of sex education and contraception.
  • Advocacy for policy and educational interventions.

    • Main Results:

    • Illegal induced abortion is a major contributor to maternal mortality and morbidity.
    • Ignorance of contraception is prevalent among schoolgirls, leading to unintended pregnancies and abortions.
    • Non-medically qualified personnel frequently perform abortions, exacerbating risks.

    Conclusions:

    • Introduction of sex education in schools is crucial for prevention.
    • Provision of contraception in schools is essential to reduce unintended pregnancies.
    • Liberalization of abortion laws may be considered to reduce unsafe procedures and associated mortality.