Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 8, 2026

Lateral Molar Approach-Driven Transoral Endoscopic Procedure for Benign Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Resection
Published on: August 15, 2025
[Juvenile angiofibroma predominantly extending into the middle cranial fossa and eye-socket]
Abstract:
The paper analyzes a rare case of juvenile angiofibroma primarily locating in the infratemporal and middle cranial fossa without a nodule in the nasopharynx. The tumor extended from the pterygopalatine fossa intracranially extradurally, by destroying the wing of the sphenoid bone. Since the disease has started from right facial hypesthesia, neurinoma involving the first and second branches of the trigeminal nerve and spreading to the eye-socket may be suggested. Destruction of the base of the skull is also typical of trigeminal neurinoma. It was sufficient to create an orbitozygomatic bone flap and to resect the remainders of the undestroyed part of the lateral part of the greater wing of sphenoid bone. Further tumor removal was effected through tumor-caused defect of the wing of sphenoid bone. A good functional and cosmetic effect and a 5-year relapse-free period lend support to the correctness of the chosen treatment policy.
Related Concept Videos
Cranial Bones: Lateral View
The temporal bone forms the lower lateral side of the skull. The temporal bone is subdivided into several regions. The flattened upper portion is the squamous portion of the temporal bone. Below this area and projecting anteriorly is the zygomatic process of the temporal bone, which forms the posterior portion of the zygomatic arch. Posteriorly is the mastoid portion of the temporal bone. Projecting...
Arteries of the Head and Neck
The internal carotid arteries supply blood to the anterior portion of the cerebrum. They enter the...
Veins of Head and Neck
On the other hand, the vertebral veins, unlike their arterial counterparts, are not primarily responsible for brain drainage. Instead, they drain the cervical vertebrae, spinal cord, and some small...
Cranial Bones: Superior and Posterior View
The frontal bone is the single bone that forms the forehead. At its anterior midline, between the eyebrows, there is a slight depression called the glabella. The frontal bone also forms the supraorbital margin of the orbit. Near the middle of this margin is the supraorbital foramen, the opening that provides passage for a sensory nerve to the forehead. The frontal bone is thickened just above each supraorbital margin,...
Sutures of the Skull
Sutures are immobile joints between adjacent bones of the skull. The narrow gap between the bones is filled with dense, fibrous connective tissue that unites the bones. The long sutures located between the skull bones are not straight but instead follow irregular, tightly twisting paths. These twisting lines tightly...
Accessory Structures of the Eye
