Surface proteins of gram-positive bacteria and how they get there
June R Scott1, Timothy C Barnett
1Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA. scott@microbio.emory.edu
Abstract:
Surface proteins are critical in determining the identifying characteristics of individual bacteria and their interaction with the environment. Because the structure of the cell surface is the major characteristic that distinguishes gram-positive from gram-negative bacteria, the processes used to transport and attach these proteins show significant differences between these bacterial classes. This review is intended to highlight these differences and to focus attention on areas that are ripe for further investigation.
Related Concept Videos
Gram-negative Bacterial Protein Secretion Systems
Formation of Lipopolysaccharides
Bacterial Translocation and Protein Secretion
Outer Layers of the Cell Envelope
Fimbriae, Pili, and Axial Filaments
Determinants of Bacterial Pathogenicity and Virulence


