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Capsule endoscope NORIKA system.

Uehara1, Hoshina

  • 1RF System Lab Nagano Japan.

Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies : MITAT : Official Journal of the Society for Minimally Invasive Therapy
|June 7, 2006
PubMed
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The NORIKA system is a novel battery-free micro capsule endoscope. Wireless power and external processing eliminate battery risks, enabling longer, safer internal examinations.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Devices
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Wireless Power Transfer

Background:

  • Traditional capsule endoscopes rely on batteries, posing risks of toxic leakage and limited operational duration.
  • High power consumption of Charge Coupled Device (CCD) sensors in capsule endoscopes necessitates innovative power management solutions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a battery-free micro capsule endoscope (NORIKA system) for safer and longer internal examinations.
  • To address the power consumption challenge of CCD sensors by relocating the Digital Signal Processor (DSP) externally.

Main Methods:

  • Wireless power transmission using microwave technology and a coil-embedded vest.
  • External processing of CCD sensor data via a Digital Signal Processor (DSP) to reduce capsule power draw.

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  • Integrated camera focusing, adjustable LED illumination, and a capsule rotation mechanism for detailed imaging.
  • Main Results:

    • The NORIKA system successfully demonstrates wireless powering, eliminating battery-related risks and toxic substance concerns.
    • External DSP integration allows for stable, continuous power supply, enabling extended operational duration compared to battery-powered devices.
    • Independent control of focus, four LED lamps, and capsule rotation ensures clear imaging in internal body environments.

    Conclusions:

    • The NORIKA system offers a safer, longer-lasting alternative to traditional capsule endoscopes.
    • This battery-free technology has the potential to become a valuable diagnostic tool in medical imaging.
    • Further development could enhance its utility for comprehensive internal examinations.