Related Experiment Videos
Maintaining abstinence in a northern plains tribe
1American Indian and Alaska Native Programs, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Colorado at Denver and Health Sciences Center, USA.
Medical Anthropology Quarterly
|June 15, 2006
Summary
American Indian individuals maintain abstinence from alcohol by developing new coping strategies. This study explores how they navigate social pressures and emotional challenges to sustain recovery within their communities.
Area of Science:
- Sociology
- Psychology
- Indigenous Studies
Background:
- Alcohol dependence is a significant issue in some American Indian communities.
- Social and cultural factors deeply intertwine with alcohol use and recovery.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore how American Indian individuals maintain abstinence from alcohol.
- To understand the coping mechanisms used to overcome challenges to sobriety.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative interviews with 133 individuals from a northern plains tribe with a history of alcohol dependence.
- Collaborative approach with tribal members and community service providers.
Main Results:
- Individuals successfully navigate social pressures from former drinking associates.
- Development of "new ways of coping" is crucial for sustained abstinence.
- Religion and spirituality play a role for some individuals in maintaining sobriety.
Conclusions:
- Abstinence is achievable even within heavy-drinking cultural contexts.
- Existing conceptualizations of coping with alcohol problems need expansion.
- Understanding community-specific strategies is vital for effective interventions.