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Implantation of the Syncardia Total Artificial Heart
Published on: July 18, 2014
[Univentricular hearts: long-term follow-up, complications and criteria for reintervention]
Nicole Sekarski1, Stefano Di Bernardo, Yvan Mivelaz
1Unité de cardiologie pédiatrique, Département medico-chirurgical de pédiatrie, CHUV, 1011 Lausanne. Nicole.Sekarski@chuv.ch
Insights
Univentricular hearts, a complex congenital defect, require palliative surgical interventions. This review details surgical approaches, complications, and reintervention guidelines for long-term patient survival.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Pediatric Cardiology
- Congenital Heart Disease
Context:
- Univentricular hearts represent a spectrum of complex congenital heart anomalies.
- Current management relies on staged palliative surgical palliation.
- These patients face significant risks of late complications.
Purpose:
- To review the primary surgical strategies for univentricular hearts.
- To outline common complications and their management.
- To establish criteria for follow-up and reintervention.
Summary:
- This review synthesizes current knowledge on surgical management of univentricular hearts.
- It covers palliative operations, frequent late complications, and intensive treatment needs.
- Key focus areas include follow-up protocols and reintervention indications.
Impact:
- Provides a comprehensive overview for clinicians managing patients with univentricular hearts.
- Aids in standardizing follow-up and reintervention strategies.
- Contributes to improving long-term outcomes for individuals with these complex defects.
Abstract:
Univentricular hearts are complex and heterogeneous congenital heart defects. Treatment is surgical and comprises several palliative operations to permit long term survival in these patients. Late complications are frequent and need intensive treatments. This review article focuses on the main surgical interventions, complications, follow-up and reintervention criteria in patients with univentricular hearts.
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