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Caspofungin treatment in two infants with persistent fungaemia due to Candida lipolytica
Nurşen Belet1, Ergin Ciftçi, Erdal Ince
1Department of Paediatrics, Section of Infectious Diseases, Ankara University Medical School, Turkey. nurbelet@yahoo.com
Abstract:
Candida lipolytica has infrequently been identified as a cause of infection and is associated mostly with vascular catheter-related fungaemia. Patients reported in the literature have been successfully treated with catheter removal or amphotericin B treatment. We report 2 infants with C. lipolytica fungaemia unresponsive to catheter removal and amphotericin B therapy and treated successfully with the addition of caspofungin to amphotericin B.
Insights
Candida lipolytica fungaemia is rare, often linked to catheters. In infants unresponsive to standard treatment, adding caspofungin to amphotericin B proved effective for successful treatment.
Area of Science:
- Medical Mycology
- Infectious Diseases
- Pediatric Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Candida lipolytica is an uncommon cause of fungaemia, typically associated with vascular catheters.
- Standard treatment involves catheter removal or amphotericin B, which is often successful.
Observation:
- Two infants presented with Candida lipolytica fungaemia.
- These cases were refractory to both catheter removal and amphotericin B monotherapy.
Findings:
- Successful treatment was achieved by adding caspofungin to amphotericin B.
- This combination therapy effectively resolved the fungaemia in both infants.
Implications:
- Caspofungin in combination with amphotericin B may be a viable treatment option for refractory Candida lipolytica fungaemia in infants.
- Highlights the need for considering alternative antifungal strategies when standard therapies fail.
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