Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

A constrained acetabular component for recurrent dislocation.

R J K Khan1, D Fick, R Alakeson

  • 1University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Perth 6009, Western Australia. rjkkhan@gmail.com

The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume
|June 27, 2006
PubMed
Summary

This study found that constrained acetabular components effectively prevented hip dislocation in most patients. However, a higher-than-expected rate of aseptic loosening was observed, warranting further investigation into this hip instability treatment.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Search for the Higgs Boson Decaying to Two Muons in Proton-Proton Collisions at sqrt[s]=13  TeV.

Physical review letters·2019
Same author

Search for Leptoquarks Coupled to Third-Generation Quarks in Proton-Proton Collisions at sqrt[s]=13  TeV.

Physical review letters·2019
Same author

Observation of Medium-Induced Modifications of Jet Fragmentation in Pb-Pb Collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=5.02  TeV Using Isolated Photon-Tagged Jets.

Physical review letters·2019
Same author

Editorial.

Journal of pediatric urology·2018
Same author

Evidence for the Associated Production of a Single Top Quark and a Photon in Proton-Proton Collisions at sqrt[s]=13  TeV.

Physical review letters·2018
Same author

Editorial.

Journal of pediatric urology·2018

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Recurrent hip dislocation poses a significant challenge in orthopedic practice.
  • Constrained acetabular components are utilized to manage hip instability.
  • Previous studies have shown varying success rates and complication profiles.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of constrained acetabular components in treating recurrent hip dislocation.
  • To assess prosthesis migration using roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis (RSA).
  • To determine the rate of aseptic loosening and other complications.

Main Methods:

  • A cohort of 34 patients with recurrent hip dislocation received a constrained acetabular component.
  • Roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis (RSA) was employed to measure component migration.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Clinical and radiological follow-up was conducted over a mean period of 3.0 and 2.7 years, respectively.

    • Main Results:

    • 97.1% of patients (33 of 34) experienced no further dislocations.
    • An overall aseptic loosening rate of 11.8% (4 of 34) was recorded, with one additional component radiologically loose.
    • RSA demonstrated prosthesis migration up to 1.06 mm translation and 2.32 degrees rotation at 24 months in non-revised components.

    Conclusions:

    • Constrained acetabular components are highly effective in preventing recurrent hip dislocation.
    • The observed rate of aseptic loosening is higher than previously reported and requires further investigation.
    • Long-term outcomes and the biomechanical factors contributing to loosening need continued study.