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Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
Published on: August 25, 2014
Neonatology fellowship training in research pertaining to development and follow-up
1Professor of Pediatrics, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, University Hospitals of Cleveland, Case Western Reserve University, OH, USA. mxh7@cwru.edu
Insights
Neonatal intensive care research methods have evolved significantly. Future training must incorporate epidemiology, biostatistics, and comprehensive developmental assessment for improved patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Neonatology
- Developmental Pediatrics
- Clinical Research Methodology
Background:
- Significant advancements in neonatal intensive care over 30-40 years.
- Evolving landscape of studying short- and long-term patient outcomes.
- Need for updated research training in neonatology.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the methodological shifts in neonatal outcome research.
- To define essential components for current neonatal fellowship research training.
- To ensure comprehensive follow-up and developmental assessment.
Main Methods:
- Review of changes in outcome study methodologies.
- Analysis of current training requirements for neonatal fellows.
- Identification of key knowledge and skill areas for research.
Main Results:
- Methodologies for studying neonatal outcomes have transformed.
- Current fellowship training requires enhanced research components.
- Essential training areas include epidemiology, biostatistics, and developmental assessment.
Conclusions:
- Neonatal research training must adapt to evolving methodologies.
- Comprehensive understanding of lifespan development is crucial.
- Expertise in neurologic and developmental assessment is vital for fellows.
Abstract:
The methodology of the study of the short- and long-term outcomes has changed over the 30-40 years since the indroduction of neonatal intensive care. The training of neonatal fellows in research pertaining to development and follow-up currently needs to include study of epidemiology and biostatistics, knowledge concerning normal and abnormal growth and development throughout the life span and clinical skills and/or knowledge concerning the assessment of neurologic and developmental outcomes.

