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Stability of toroid and rodlike globular structures of a single stiff-chain macromolecule for different bending
Mikhail R Stukan1, Eugeny A An, Viktor A Ivanov
1Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
Abstract:
We study the effect of the bending potential on the stability of toroidal and rodlike globules which are typical collapsed conformations of a single stiff-chain macromolecule. We perform numerical calculations in the framework of the bead-stick model of a polymer chain. The intrinsic structure of globules is also analyzed. It was shown that the bending potential affects the packing geometry of bundles in a toroidal globule in the ground state. This potential also influences the bends at the ends of a rodlike globule: both the shape of the loops and the number of bonds in each loop have been investigated numerically as well as by Monte Carlo computer simulations performed for a separate loop. Our main results are (1) the shape of the bending potential could be possibly seen from the geometry of a globule; (2) toroidal globules are always more favorable than the rodlike ones.
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