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Updated: Aug 7, 2026

Monitoring Stub1-Mediated Pexophagy
Published on: May 12, 2023
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha-independent peroxisome proliferation
Xiuguo Zhang1, Naoki Tanaka, Takero Nakajima
1Department of Metabolic Regulation, Shinshu University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto 390-8621, Japan.
Abstract:
Hepatic peroxisome proliferation, increases in the numerical and volume density of peroxisomes, is believed to be closely related to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) activation; however, it remains unknown whether peroxisome proliferation depends absolutely on this activation. To verify occurrence of PPARalpha-independent peroxisome proliferation, fenofibrate treatment was used, which was expected to significantly enhance PPARalpha dependence in the assay system. Surprisingly, a novel type of PPARalpha-independent peroxisome proliferation and enlargement was uncovered in PPARalpha-null mice. The increased expression of dynamin-like protein 1, but not peroxisome biogenesis factor 11alpha, might be associated with the PPARalpha-independent peroxisome proliferation at least in part.
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