Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Dose estimation for atomic bomb survivor studies: its evolution and present status.

Harry M Cullings1, Shoichiro Fujita, Sachiyo Funamoto

  • 1Departments of Statistics, Radiation Effects Research Foundation, Hiroshima, Japan. hcull@rerf.or.jp

Radiation Research
|July 1, 2006
PubMed
Summary

Long-term studies of Hiroshima and Nagasaki survivors have refined radiation dose estimation systems. These advancements improve understanding of radiation health effects from the atomic bombings.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Correction: Vegetable intake and the risk of bladder cancer in the BLadder Cancer Epidemiology and Nutritional Determinants (BLEND) international study.

BMC medicine·2026
Same author

100 years of Personal Badge Radiation Doses in a Cohort of U.S. Radiologic Technologists: Expanded and Updated Reconstruction, 1916-2020.

Radiation research·2026
Same author

Low-dose occupational ionising radiation exposure and gastrointestinal cancer mortality among US radiologic technologists, 1983-2021.

Occupational and environmental medicine·2025
Same author

History and current developments of RERF dosimetry.

Carcinogenesis·2025
Same author

Summary of radiation effects on incidence of solid cancers in the Life Span Study of atomic bomb survivors: 1958-2009.

Carcinogenesis·2025
Same author

Leukemia, Lymphoma, and Multiple Myeloma Mortality in the Russian Mayak Worker Cohort 1948-2015.

Radiation research·2025

Area of Science:

  • Radiation health effects research
  • Epidemiology
  • Dosimetry

Background:

  • Large cohorts of Hiroshima and Nagasaki survivors have been studied for decades following the atomic bombings.
  • The U.S. Atomic Bomb Casualty Commission (ABCC) and its successor, the Radiation Effects Research Foundation (RERF), have continuously collected data on survivors.
  • Accurate estimation of radiation doses is crucial for understanding long-term health consequences.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the evolution of radiation dose estimation systems for atomic bomb survivors.
  • To detail the development and implementation of the latest system, DS02.
  • To highlight improvements in data collection and dose calculation methodologies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of historical data and development of successive dose estimation systems.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Collection and revision of survivor rosters and location data.
  • Development of methods for calculating doses for specific survivor groups and correcting for dose errors.

    • Main Results:

    • Multiple dose estimation systems have been developed and refined over time.
    • The DS02 system represents the latest advancement in estimating individual radiation doses.
    • Illustrative examples show changes in calculated doses across different estimation systems.

    Conclusions:

    • Continuous refinement of dose estimation systems is essential for accurate radiation health effects research.
    • Ongoing efforts aim to further improve the precision and scope of survivor dose calculations.
    • The evolution of these systems reflects a commitment to understanding the long-term impact of radiation exposure.