Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 7, 2026
06:59
Catheter-based Endovascular Angioplasty for Fibrosing Mediastinitis-associated Pulmonary Vein Stenosis
Published on: August 26, 2025
Venous thromboembolism after uterine fibroid embolization
Ferenc Czeyda-Pommersheim1, Shantel T Magee, Cirrelda Cooper
1Department of Radiology, Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology
|July 1, 2006
Summary
Thromboembolic complications after uterine fibroid embolization (UFE) are rare, occurring in 0.4% of cases. This study identifies the incidence and potential risk factors for these rare events following UFE procedures.
Area of Science:
- Interventional Radiology
- Vascular Surgery
- Gynecologic Surgery
Background:
- Uterine fibroid embolization (UFE) is a common procedure for treating symptomatic uterine fibroids.
- Thromboembolic complications are considered infrequent but poorly characterized after UFE.
- Understanding the incidence and risk factors is crucial for patient safety and procedural optimization.
Observation:
- This study reports on eight cases of non-fatal thromboembolic complications following UFE.
- The observed complications included deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.
- No fatalities were reported among the identified thromboembolic events.
Findings:
- The estimated incidence of thromboembolic complications after UFE in this cohort is 0.4%.
- Predisposing factors for these complications were not definitively identified but warrant further investigation.
- The majority of thromboembolic events were non-fatal and managed conservatively or with minimally invasive interventions.
Implications:
- The findings suggest that while rare, thromboembolic events are a potential risk associated with UFE.
- Further research is needed to elucidate specific patient or procedural factors that may predispose individuals to these complications.
- This data can inform patient counseling and risk stratification protocols for UFE procedures.
Related Concept Videos
01:29Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care
Venous thrombosis requires effective prevention and treatment strategies to improve patient outcomes and reduce potential complications.Prevention StrategiesHealthcare providers must prioritize preventing venous thromboembolism (VTE) for all adult patients upon admission. Interventions depend on bleeding and thrombosis risk, medical history, current medications, diagnoses, planned procedures, and patient preferences. Patients on bed rest should change positions every two hours and, if not...
01:30Venous Thrombosis I: Introduction
Venous thrombosis, the most common disorder of the veins, involves the formation of a thrombus or blood clot associated with vein inflammation. It can be classified as either superficial vein thrombosis or deep vein thrombosis.Superficial Vein Thrombosis: This involves the formation of a thrombus in a superficial vein, usually the greater or lesser saphenous vein. Though less severe than deep vein thrombosis (DVT), SVT can lead to complications if untreated.Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT): This...
01:29Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care
Diagnosing Pulmonary EmbolismDiagnosing pulmonary embolism (PE) involves clinical assessment and advanced imaging tests. The preferred diagnostic tool is the spiral (helical) CT scan or CT angiography (CTA), which uses intravenous contrast media to visualize the pulmonary vasculature and identify emboli.A ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) scan is an alternative for patients unable to receive contrast media. This scan includes both perfusion and ventilation scanning. Perfusion scanning involves...
01:26Varicose Veins II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care
Varicose veins, or varicosities, develop when the valves in the veins, which control blood flow, weaken or damage. It causes blood to pool and the veins to enlarge. Understanding the clinical manifestations, diagnostic approaches, and management options for varicose veins is crucial for effective treatment and relief.Clinical manifestationsClinical manifestations of varicose veins include a heavy, achy feeling or pain after prolonged standing or sitting. This discomfort can often be relieved by...
01:20Venous Thrombosis II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
The key difference between Superficial Vein Thrombosis (SVT) and Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) lies in their location and severity.Clinical ManifestationsSVT typically presents with localized pain, tenderness, and redness along the course of a superficial vein, often accompanied by a palpable, cord-like structure under the skin. This condition is usually less dangerous than DVT but can be uncomfortable and may lead to complications such as cellulitis or, rarely, a clot extension into the deep...
01:29Pulmonary Embolism I: Introduction
Pulmonary embolism (PE) occurs when a thrombus, fat or air embolus, amniotic fluid, or tumor tissue blocks one or more pulmonary arteries. These blockages originate in the venous system or the right side of the heart.EtiologyPE primarily arises from deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and other hypercoagulable states, such as inherited thrombophilias. Additional etiological factors include venous stasis, commonly seen in obesity, and endothelial injury from surgery and trauma. Less common causes include...