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Updated: Aug 7, 2026

Induction of Protein Deletion Through In Utero Electroporation to Define Deficits in Neuronal Migration in Transgenic Models
Published on: January 12, 2015
Transcriptional regulation of neuronal phenotype in mammals
1Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Department of Neurobiology, Harvard Medical School, 1 Jimmy Fund Way, Boston, MA 02115, USA. qiufu_ma@dfci.harvard.edu
Abstract:
Transcription factors (TFs) play pivotal roles in directing the formation of neurons and glia. Here I will review the recent genome-scale analysis of the expression of TFs in the developing mouse nervous system and discuss the logic by which TFs control the establishment of neuronal phenotype. Accumulating evidence suggests that while combinatorial action of TFs is able to define the basic framework of the nervous system, other control mechanisms, such as stochastic and epigenetic regulation of gene expression, also contribute to the generation of nerve cell diversity.
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Transcription
Transcription is the process of synthesizing RNA from a DNA sequence by RNA polymerase. It is the first step in producing a protein from a gene sequence. Additionally, many other proteins and regulatory sequences are involved in the proper synthesis of messenger RNA (mRNA). Regulation of transcription is responsible for the differentiation of all the different types of cells and often for the proper cellular response to environmental signals.
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