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Related Concept Videos

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Alveolates are a group of organisms recognized by the presence of alveoli, which are cytoplasmic sacs located beneath the cell membrane. While their function remains uncertain, alveoli may help regulate water balance by controlling how much water enters and leaves the cell. In dinoflagellates, these structures may serve as armor plates. There are three major types of alveolates: ciliates, which move using cilia; dinoflagellates, which use flagella for movement; and apicomplexans, which are...
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Excavata is a diverse group of protists that includes both chemoorganotrophic and phototrophic species, with some thriving in anaerobic environments. Among the key groups within Excavata are diplomonads and parabasalids, which are flagellated protists that lack mitochondria and chloroplasts. These microorganisms typically inhabit anoxic environments, such as the intestines of animals, where they exist either symbiotically or as parasites, relying on fermentation for energy production. Some...
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Microsporidia are a group of obligate intracellular fungi that were initially classified as protists but were later reclassified based on phylogenetic, molecular, and structural evidence linking them to the Chytridiomycota. These unicellular, non-motile organisms are highly specialized parasites that infect a wide range of animal hosts, including humans. They have evolved extensive genomic and metabolic reductions, making them highly dependent on their hosts for survival.Morphology and Genomic...
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Rhizaria are a diverse group of unicellular protists characterized by their threadlike cytoplasmic extensions known as pseudopodia. These structures aid in both locomotion and feeding, giving Rhizaria an amoeboid appearance. Their amoeboid morphology once led to taxonomic confusion, but molecular phylogenetics has clarified their evolutionary placement and emphasized their shared use of pseudopodia despite divergent lineages.This clade comprises diverse lineages such as Chlorarachniophyta,...
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Magnetic Stirrer Method for the Detection of Trichinella Larvae in Muscle Samples
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Trichobezoar.

Mahjoub Rishi1, Mabrouk Elhousieni, Anuj Mishra

  • 1Department of General Surgery , Tripoli Central Hospital, University of Al-Fateh, Tripoli, Libyan Arab Jamahirriya, Libya.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This case report details an unusual gastric trichobezoar extending into the jejunum. The patient had a rare habit of ingesting hair from others, highlighting a unique cause of this rare gastrointestinal condition.

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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Pathology

Background:

  • Trichobezoars are rare gastrointestinal masses, typically associated with trichotillomania (hair-pulling) and trichophagia (hair-ingestion).
  • Diagnosis often relies on clinical history and imaging, with surgical or endoscopic removal being the primary treatment.

Observation:

  • This report presents a unique case of a gastric trichobezoar with extension into the jejunum.
  • The patient exhibited an unusual behavior of ingesting hair sourced from other individuals' scalps.

Findings:

  • The unusual hair-ingestion habit led to the formation of a large trichobezoar within the stomach and extending into the small intestine.
  • This case expands the known etiologies of trichobezoar formation beyond self-ingestion.

Implications:

  • Highlights the importance of a thorough patient history to identify uncommon behavioral patterns contributing to gastrointestinal issues.
  • Suggests that trichobezoar formation may occur through diverse and less common ingestion sources.
  • Underscores the need for tailored diagnostic and management strategies for rare gastrointestinal conditions.