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Management of the transgender voice
1Cumberland Infirmary, Carlisle, UK. emma_28_mc@hotmail.com
The Journal of Laryngology and Otology
|July 13, 2006
Summary
Speech and language therapy effectively modifies voice fundamental frequency for transgender individuals. For those needing further voice modification, laryngeal surgery offers a solution, though patient satisfaction data is still emerging.
Area of Science:
- Medical Science
- Speech-Language Pathology
- Otolaryngology
Background:
- Transgender individuals often seek voice changes for gender affirmation.
- Voice modification is crucial for social acceptance and integration into their affirmed gender role.
- Speech and language therapists and otolaryngologists are key professionals in this process.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the effectiveness of voice therapy and surgical interventions for transgender patients.
- To assess the role of speech and language therapy in modifying communication behaviors.
- To identify the impact of laryngeal surgery on voice fundamental frequency.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies on voice modification in transgender populations.
- Analysis of the efficacy of speech and language therapy techniques.
- Examination of surgical procedures like cricothyroid approximation for voice alteration.
Main Results:
- Speech and language therapy demonstrates success in achieving acceptable fundamental frequency and improving communication behaviors.
- Laryngeal surgery, specifically cricothyroid approximation, is effective for raising fundamental frequency when non-surgical methods are insufficient.
- Limited data currently exists regarding patient satisfaction and quality of life outcomes.
Conclusions:
- Voice therapy and laryngeal surgery are valuable tools for transgender voice modification.
- Further research is needed to evaluate patient satisfaction and quality of life after these interventions.
- Multidisciplinary collaboration is essential for comprehensive transgender voice care.
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