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The Adolescent Alcohol Involvement Scale: some findings with young offenders
1Department for Family and Community Services, Psychological Services, P.O. Box 39, Rundle Mall, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia.
The Adolescent Alcohol Involvement Scale (AAIS) reliably measures adolescent alcohol use and misuse. This scale is a valuable tool for assessing at-risk youth due to its broad sampling of clinically relevant behaviors.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Criminology
- Public Health
Background:
- The Adolescent Alcohol Involvement Scale (AAIS) has faced scrutiny regarding its reliability, item variance, and clinical utility.
- Previous research on the AAIS is limited, necessitating further validation studies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the reliability and internal consistency of the AAIS in a sample of young offenders.
- To determine the scale's clinical usefulness for assessing adolescent alcohol involvement.
Main Methods:
- Data were collected from 197 young offenders in custody in South Australia.
- Statistical analyses were performed to assess the reliability and factor structure of the AAIS.
Main Results:
- The AAIS demonstrated strong reliability and internal consistency as a measure of adolescent alcohol use and misuse.
- A significant general alcohol involvement factor was identified, with all items positively loading onto it.
- The scale effectively samples clinically relevant behaviors, highlighting the need for objective measures in at-risk populations.
Conclusions:
- The AAIS is a reliable and internally consistent instrument for assessing adolescent alcohol involvement.
- The scale's ability to capture a broad range of clinically relevant behaviors makes it a useful tool for working with at-risk youth.
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