Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Cancer incidence among semiconductor and electronic storage device workers.

T J Bender1, C Beall, H Cheng

  • 1Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA. bender@uab.edu

Occupational and Environmental Medicine
|July 19, 2006
PubMed
Summary

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Evaluation of potential health effects associated with occupational and environmental exposure to styrene - an update.

Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part B, Critical reviews·2019
Same author

The species origin of the cellular microenvironment influences markers of beta cell fate and function in EndoC-βH1 cells.

Experimental cell research·2017
Same author

Comparison of Cancer Diagnoses Between the US Solid Organ Transplant Registry and Linked Central Cancer Registries.

American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons·2016
Same author

Fiber-fed time-resolved photoluminescence for reduced process feedback time on thin-film photovoltaics.

The Review of scientific instruments·2015
Same author

Risk of hospitalized bacterial infections associated with biologic treatment among US veterans with rheumatoid arthritis.

Arthritis care & research·2014
Same author

Use of pharmacologic agents for the primary prevention of osteoporosis among older women with low bone mass.

Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·2013

Cancer incidence was evaluated in semiconductor and electronic storage device workers. The study found no strong evidence linking cancer to employment factors, though further follow-up is recommended.

Area of Science:

  • Occupational health
  • Epidemiology
  • Environmental health

Background:

  • Semiconductor and electronic storage device manufacturing involves potential workplace exposures.
  • Understanding cancer risks in these industries is crucial for worker safety.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate cancer incidence among workers at two US facilities producing semiconductors and electronic storage devices.
  • To compare employee cancer rates with general population rates.
  • To examine cancer incidence patterns based on employment duration, facility, and potential exposures.

Main Methods:

  • A cohort study of 89,054 International Business Machines (IBM) employees.
  • Comparison of observed cancer incidence rates with expected rates from the general population.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of incidence patterns by facility, employment duration, time since first employment, manufacturing era, and work activity.

    • Main Results:

    • Standardized Incidence Ratios (SIRs) for all cancers combined were 81 and 87 for semiconductor and storage device facilities, respectively.
    • Employees with longer tenure (>=15 years since hiring, >=5 years worked) showed 6-16% fewer total cancer incidents than expected.
    • Increased SIRs for specific cancers in certain subgroups were observed, but not clearly linked to occupational exposure.

    Conclusions:

    • The study found no strong or consistent evidence of causal associations between employment factors and cancer incidence.
    • Limited data were available for employees with long potential induction times and extensive work histories.
    • Further follow-up is needed for a more informative analysis of cancer incidence related to workplace exposures.