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Updated: Aug 7, 2026

Measuring the Interaction Force Between a Droplet and a Super-hydrophobic Substrate by the Optical Lever Method
Published on: June 14, 2019
Behavior of evaporating droplets at nonsoluble and soluble surfaces: Modeling with molecular resolution
Rodrigo M Cordeiro1, Tadeusz Pakula
1Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany.
Abstract:
Liquid droplets in equilibrium with vapor are simulated at solidlike surfaces using the cooperative motion algorithm (CMA). These droplets behave like real droplets, i.e., the densities of the coexistent liquid and vapor phases obey empirical relations such as rho l - rho v proportional, variant (1 - T/Tc)(1/3). Droplet evaporation was studied under various interaction conditions, i.e., nonsoluble and soluble substrates. In the last case, substrate particles migrate toward the liquid-vapor interface to minimize the droplet surface energy. This leads to the formation of a microwell surrounded by a ringlike deposit on the substrate surface. It is shown that the ring formation in the first stages of evaporation results in pinning of the droplet contact area.
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